Tag Archive: measles


Epidemic Hazard – State of New Jersey, Watchung [BJ's Wholesale Club] : a person confirmed to have measles may have exposed those at the store

Filed under: Biological Hazard, Disaster Management, Diseases, Earth Watch Report — 2 Comments
June 15, 2013

Earth Watch Report  -  Epidemic  Hazards

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15.06.2013 Epidemic Hazard USA State of New Jersey, Watchung [BJ's Wholesale Club] Damage level Details

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Epidemic Hazard in USA on Saturday, 15 June, 2013 at 10:16 (10:16 AM) UTC.

Description
A public health alert has been issued for anyone who visited the BJ’s Wholesale Club in Watchung, N.J., between 1:30 and 4 p.m. on June 3. State health officials say a person confirmed to have measles may have exposed those at the store to the highly contagious illness. The state is urging anyone who visited the BJ’s at the time to contact a health provider to discuss potential exposure and risk of measles. Measles is spread through the air when an infected person talks, coughs or sneezes. People can also get sick when they come in contact with mucus or saliva from an infected person. Symptoms include a rash, high fever, cough, runny nose and watery eyes. Those exposed at the BJ’s may develop symptoms as late as June 24.
Biohazard name: Measles
Biohazard level: 2/4 Medium
Biohazard desc.: Bacteria and viruses that cause only mild disease to humans, or are difficult to contract via aerosol in a lab setting, such as hepatitis A, B, and C, influenza A, Lyme disease, salmonella, mumps, measles, scrapie, dengue fever, and HIV. “Routine diagnostic work with clinical specimens can be done safely at Biosafety Level 2, using Biosafety Level 2 practices and procedures. Research work (including co-cultivation, virus replication studies, or manipulations involving concentrated virus) can be done in a BSL-2 (P2) facility, using BSL-3 practices and procedures. Virus production activities, including virus concentrations, require a BSL-3 (P3) facility and use of BSL-3 practices and procedures”, see Recommended Biosafety Levels for Infectious Agents.
Symptoms:
Status: confirmed

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Measles Case Confirmed at Popular NJ Supermarket

State health officials say a person confirmed to have measles may have exposed those at the store to Measles

Friday, Jun 14, 2013  |  Updated 11:19 AM EDT
Measles Case Confirmed at Popular NJ Supermarket

A public health alert has been issued for anyone who visited the BJ’s Wholesale Club in Watchung, N.J., between 1:30 and 4 p.m. on June 3.

State health officials say a person confirmed to have measles may have exposed those at the store to the highly contagious illness.

The state is urging anyone who visited the BJ’s at the time to contact a health provider to discuss potential exposure and risk of measles.

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Dr. Tabish Hazir : More Than 50 % Of The Children (Brought To The Hospital ) Were Those Who Had Already Been Vaccinated Against Measles

Filed under: Biological Hazard, Disaster Management, Diseases, Earth Watch Report, Global Disaster Watch, Health, Pharmaceuticals, Vaccines — Leave a comment
May 1, 2013

Measles outbreak: City hospitals continue to receive new cases

By Sehrish Wasif
Published: April 27, 2013

According to reports, OPDs of Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (Pims) and Polyclinic receive 20 to 25 measles cases every day. PHOTO: REUTERS / FILE

ISLAMABAD: There has been no respite from the outbreak of measles, as city hospitals continue to receive children suffering from the infectious disease.

On the other hand, health authorities claim that the situation was not alarming.

According to reports, the outpatient departments (OPDs) of Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (Pims) and Polyclinic receive 20 to 25 measles cases every day. Sources at the Children Hospital at Pims said that the OPD receives over 120 plus cases every month.

“There has been an outbreak of measles in the twin cities since December 2012, but the health authorities are still declining to accept it,” said Dr Tabish Hazir, head of the paediatrics department at the Children Hospital.

“It is a bitter fact that despite mass anti-measles vaccinations and all-out efforts to contain the disease, cases continue to surface,” he said.

Dr Tabish said that since January this year, over 550 children have been clinically diagnosed with measles at Pims. Out of these, 180 plus cases were reported from urban areas of Islamabad, 40 from Bhara Kahu, 25 from Alipur Farash, 15 from Bari Imam and 126 from Rawalpindi. The rest were from other parts of the country. So far only one death has been reported at Pims, he said.

 

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UK Measles Outbreak Continues To Grow. 25 Year Old Man’s Death Being Investigated For Possible Link To The Virus

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April 20, 2013

UK Measles Epidemic Claims Life Of 25-Year-Old Man

04/19/13 05:19 PM ET EDT AP

LONDON — U.K. authorities say a 25-year-old man is suspected to have died from measles as an epidemic continues to sweep across south Wales.

The outbreak has led to more than 800 infections and renewed discussions over the failure of some parents to vaccinate their children against the potentially fatal virus.

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Doctors warn of measles fatalities in south Wales as man, 25, found dead

 

Friday 19 Apr 2013 11:01 pm
Queues have been forming for measles vaccinations as the measles epidemic grows (Picture: Reuters)
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A leading local doctor in south Wales has warned the current measles outbreak could result in multiple deaths as speculation grows that a first victim has already been claimed.

Dr Marion Lyons, the director of health protection with Public Health Wales (PHW), has issued the stark warning after a 25-year-old man was found dead in a flat in Swansea while suffering from measles.

In a development that could point to the potentially fatal nature of the disease, which has broken out in south Wales, the man – named locally as Gareth Williams – was discovered on Thursday at a flat in Port Tennant Road, Swansea.

 

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Swansea measles epidemic: Man who died had measles

The man who died lived at this flat in Swansea

A man who died in Swansea had been suffering from measles at the time, says Public Health Wales.

The 25-year-old, named locally as Gareth Williams, was found dead at a flat on Thursday.

Public Health Wales (PHW), which is tackling an epidemic of more than 800 cases, said tests confirmed only that the man had measles at the time of his death.

A post mortem examination has yet to take place to confirm cause of death.

“Public Health Wales laboratory tests have today confirmed a diagnosis of measles in a 25-year-old male from Swansea who died on Thursday 18 April,” said Dr Marion Lyons, PHW’s director of health protection.

Whatever the cause of death in this case, we should not be surprised if, as the outbreak grows, we start to see deaths in Wales”

Dr Marion Lyons Public Health Wales

Further investigations are being undertaken by the Swansea coroner to establish the cause of death.

If confirmed, it would be the first death in the measles epidemic.

“My sympathies are with the family at such a tragic time,” said Dr Lyons.

“Whatever the cause of death in this case we should not be surprised if, as the outbreak grows, we start to see deaths in Wales”.

Mr Williams’ body was discovered in a flat at Port Tennant Road, Swansea at about 08:15 BST on Thursday.

Earlier, police called the death “sudden and unexplained”.

Analysis

James Gallagher Health and science reporter, BBC News

Between one in 1,000 and one in 3,000 people infected with measles will die.

Globally it is one of the leading causes of death in children.

Like many childhood diseases, it is worse when adults are infected as the risks of complications are higher.

Two doses of the MMR vaccine give near total protection against the disease.

But confidence in the vaccine dived after, now discredited, claims of a link with autism by Andrew Wakefield a decade ago.

Experts believe the MMR scare has left more than a million school children vulnerable to the infection.

Many people now have no recollection of measles epidemics in the UK.

Health officials say the man who died in Swansea had been infected with measles although more tests are needed to confirm a cause of death.

But it still acts as a warning of how rampant and deadly the disease can be.

‘Disappointing’

There have been 808 cases of measles confirmed so far in the Swansea epidemic, which also includes the neighbouring Neath Port Talbot and Bridgend areas, and further into mid and west Wales.

 

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Epidemic Hazard – State of North Carolina, [Stokes and Orange Counties]

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April 20, 2013

Earth Watch Report  -  Epidemic  Hazards

Morbillivirus measles infection

 

Image:Measles virus.JPG

Measles virus

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19.04.2013 Epidemic Hazard USA State of North Carolina, [Stokes and Orange Counties] Damage level
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Epidemic Hazard in USA on Friday, 19 April, 2013 at 06:58 (06:58 AM) UTC.

Description
Public health officials from the N.C. Department of Health and Human Services are working with local health departments to investigate an outbreak of measles. To date, seven cases have been identified in residents of Stokes and Orange Counties, according to a news release from the NC Department of Health and Human Services. Local public health departments are contacting other people who might have been exposed to these cases and providing vaccine to limit the spread of infection. “Measles is very uncommon in North Carolina, so many people aren’t aware of the symptoms,” said Dr. Laura Gerald, State Health Director. “Measles spreads quickly, particularly in children and adults who aren’t vaccinated. We want to make the public aware of this outbreak so individuals can take steps to protect themselves and their families.” Measles is a highly contagious disease that is spread through the air by coughing and sneezing. It also can be transmitted through contact with secretions from the nose or mouth of an infected person. Initial symptoms may include fever, runny nose, watery red eyes and cough. After a few days, a rash appears on the head and spreads over the entire body. Measles can lead to pneumonia and other complications, especially in young children. The disease poses serious risks for pregnant women, including miscarriage and premature birth. “Vaccine is readily available,” said Dr. Gerald. “Anyone interested in getting vaccinated should contact their primary health care provider or their local health department.”
Biohazard name: Measles
Biohazard level: 2/4 Medium
Biohazard desc.: Bacteria and viruses that cause only mild disease to humans, or are difficult to contract via aerosol in a lab setting, such as hepatitis A, B, and C, influenza A, Lyme disease, salmonella, mumps, measles, scrapie, dengue fever, and HIV. “Routine diagnostic work with clinical specimens can be done safely at Biosafety Level 2, using Biosafety Level 2 practices and procedures. Research work (including co-cultivation, virus replication studies, or manipulations involving concentrated virus) can be done in a BSL-2 (P2) facility, using BSL-3 practices and procedures. Virus production activities, including virus concentrations, require a BSL-3 (P3) facility and use of BSL-3 practices and procedures”, see Recommended Biosafety Levels for Infectious Agents.
Symptoms:
Status: confirmed

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Epidemic Hazard – Pakistan, State of Sindh, Karachi : Measles UPDATE

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January 11, 2013

Earth Watch Report  -  Epidemic  Hazards

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5 11.01.2013 Epidemic Hazard Pakistan State of Sindh, Karachi Damage level
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Epidemic Hazard in Pakistan on Friday, 28 December, 2012 at 04:53 (04:53 AM) UTC.

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Updated: Friday, 11 January, 2013 at 03:52 UTC
Description
At least four more children died of measles here on Thursday. The death toll now has risen to 29 in the city and its surroundings in the last 40 days. In Madaiji area, two children, Zaheer Ahmed and Abdul Rehman, died of the disease. Two minor girls, Shumaila, 03, and Rehana also fell prey to the deadly disease. The campaign of anti-measles vaccination will last till January 15 during which children will be vaccinated against measles. In this regard, special camps have been set up at basic health centres and dispensaries. Dr Imdadullah, EDO Karachi, said that during the campaign 2.1 million children will be vaccinated in the city for which 534 teams have been posted in camps while 694 teams will work in outskirt areas of the city.

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Epidemic Hazard – Pakistan State of Punjab, [Punjab-wide] : Measles

Filed under: Biological Hazard, Disaster Management, Diseases, Earth Watch Report, Global Disaster Watch — 1 Comment
January 9, 2013

Earth Watch Report -  Epidemic Hazards

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09.01.2013 Epidemic Hazard Pakistan State of Punjab, [Punjab-wide] Damage level
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Epidemic Hazard in Pakistan on Wednesday, 09 January, 2013 at 03:55 (03:55 AM) UTC.

Description
During a surveillance drive, 800 cases of measles were reported in different parts of Punjab, a majority of which were reported from Lahore, Punjab EPI Director Health Services Dr Tanveer Ahmed said on Tuesday. “Only one death, that of a five-year-old boy, Sohail, was reported in Gujranwala. On investigation, it was found that the boy was vaccinated but due some other reasons, he did not become immune to the disease,” he said. “A majority of the patients who live in Lahore have actually migrated from Narowal, Sheikhupura and Kasur,” he said. He said in a meeting of the health department, it was decided that the vaccination and surveillance drive should be escalated to control the disease. Dr Tanveer said measles vaccination was available in bulk to treat patients in all the hospitals of Lahore. However, he advised parents to get their children vaccinated to save them from the fatal disease.
Biohazard name: Measles
Biohazard level: 2/4 Medium
Biohazard desc.: Bacteria and viruses that cause only mild disease to humans, or are difficult to contract via aerosol in a lab setting, such as hepatitis A, B, and C, influenza A, Lyme disease, salmonella, mumps, measles, scrapie, dengue fever, and HIV. “Routine diagnostic work with clinical specimens can be done safely at Biosafety Level 2, using Biosafety Level 2 practices and procedures. Research work (including co-cultivation, virus replication studies, or manipulations involving concentrated virus) can be done in a BSL-2 (P2) facility, using BSL-3 practices and procedures. Virus production activities, including virus concentrations, require a BSL-3 (P3) facility and use of BSL-3 practices and procedures”, see Recommended Biosafety Levels for Infectious Agents.
Symptoms:
Status: confirmed

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Epidemic Hazard – Pakistan , State of Sindh, Karachi : Measles UPDATE

Filed under: Biological Hazard, Disaster Management, Diseases, Earth Watch Report, Global Disaster Watch — 1 Comment
January 1, 2013

Earthh Watch Report -  Epidemic Hazards

 

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2 31.12.2013 Epidemic Hazard Pakistan State of Sindh, Karachi Damage level
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Details of Situation Update

Epidemic Hazard in Pakistan on Friday, 28 December, 2012 at 04:53 (04:53 AM) UTC.
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Updated: Monday, 31 December, 2013 at 03:43 UTC
Description
At least seven children died of measles in Pakistan’s southern province of Sindh on Sunday, bringing the death toll to 154 in such incidents over the last 29 days, local media reported. Hospital sources as saying that the disease broke out in the children of two to nine years of age during the last week of October in the Upper Sindh areas which were affected by floods earlier in August and September this year. The health officials said that over 1200 measles-affected children have been shifted to various hospitals since November and more such patients are being brought into hospitals and dispensaries. Local health officials said that the major reason behind such a massive spread of disease is malnutrition and unhygienic condition in which the affected kids are living.

Health Secretary Dr. Aftab Ahmed Khatri said that most of the affected children were living together in congested streets and were passing the disease to other children. Measles is highly contagious and it spreads by a virus that is preventable by proper immunization but the disease became fatal in the province due to negligence of the health authorities. Talking to media, families of the affected kids said that the concerned authorities did not provide any relief to them, and the stagnant rain water is still surrounding their houses even after the passage of three months. According to an official press release by the Sindh health ministry, an anti-measles vaccination drive has been launched in the affected areas during which 130,004 children have been vaccinated so far. Over 20 camps have been set up in the province where children are being vaccinated under the supervision of district health officials.

Sindh Chief Minister took notice of the situation and lashed provincial health authorities of their negligence, saying that the disease could have been controlled if proper vaccination was given to the children at early stage of the eruption of the disease. This is the second major outbreak of the disease in Sindh since the beginning of this year. Earlier in June, World Health Organization (WHO) said that an estimated 27 children under five years died due to measles in the province.

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Epidemic Hazard – Pakistan,State of Sindh, Karachi : Measles UPDATE

Filed under: Biological Hazard, Disaster Management, Diseases, Earth Watch Report, Global Disaster Watch — 2 Comments
December 30, 2012

Earth Watch Report  -  Epidemic Hazards

Measles

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1 30.12.2012 Epidemic Hazard Pakistan State of Sindh, Karachi Damage level
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Deatils of Situation Update

Epidemic Hazard in Pakistan on Friday, 28 December, 2012 at 04:53 (04:53 AM) UTC.
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Updated: Sunday, 30 December, 2012 at 05:14 UTC
Description
There is rising numbers of death of children in various districts of province due to measles reported death toll reached to 88 among 9 children died within 24 hours in Shikarpur, Jacobabad, Ghotki and other parts of province in the different flood affected areas on Friday. According to the sources, death toll reached to 88 children under 5 years due to the measles, spreading fast in different districts of Larkana, Sukkur, Kandhkot-Kashmore, Ghotki, Jacobabad, Sukkur and other parts of Sindh. About 500 children suffering from measles out of which 88 have already been died of the deadly disease within one and half month. Recent deaths of 9 children under 5 years died on Thursday and Friday, among these names were identified children under 3 years age Rafique S/o Habib Shaikh died in Kandhkot Garib Abad Muhalla, another two children in village Sobdar Jacobabad district among Kashif (2) S/o Gul Muhammmed Bugti and Mohammed Ali (3) S/o Ahmed Ali Mangi, while in Sinjhoro in Thatta district two kids among 8 month Ania and Mania (2) S/o Dadan Bheel and others died here on the occasion.

The health department have been failed to take the issues in the flood affected areas and death toll surprisingly increasing day to day, deaths of children due to measles and other health diseases said the relatives in the flood affected areas of province. The Health Department authorities closed their eyes and done nothing to take preventive measures in the flood affected areas and other parts of province. Before this, seven children had been died because of measles and malnutrition in Thull taluka among three-year-old girl, Rani, died in Khan Muhammad Soomro village and a seven-year-old boy, Zahoor Ahmed Noonari, died in Yar Ali Pahor. According to the residents of the area they told that their villages completely submerged and there have been nothing for children to eat for the past three days or any medicines. The people also lamented the lack of medical facilities for children they told. Their parents said that about 40 other children in the village were suffering from fever and diarrhea; they added that no medical team has visited their village.

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Epidemic Hazard – Pakistan, State of Sindh, Karachi : Measles

Filed under: Biological Hazard, Disaster Management, Diseases, Earth Watch Report, Global Disaster Watch — 3 Comments
December 28, 2012

Earth Watch Report  -  Epidemic Hazards

 

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28.12.2012 Epidemic Hazard Pakistan State of Sindh, Karachi Damage level
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Epidemic Hazard in Pakistan on Friday, 28 December, 2012 at 04:53 (04:53 AM) UTC.

Description
Between 500 and 600 cases of measles were reported from different areas of Karachi over the last few weeks and the number of children affected from the potentially deadly, airborne viral disease was on the rise, but provincial health authorities either remained oblivious to the alarming situation or were hiding the facts, medical experts stated on Thursday. “I have seen four cases of measles myself. One was admitted to the Abbasi Shaheed hospital, one at Ziauddin Hospital and two children were brought to my clinic who had measles,” Pakistan Pediatric Association (PPA) President Professor Dr Iqbal Memon told The News. He said measles cases had been reported from Saddar, Orangi town, SITE, Sachal Goth, Gadap and Sohrab Goth. “Pediatricians are treating children with measles and also reporting these cases to town health officials and the WHO’s Measles Cell.”

“As per my knowledge, between 25 and 30 percent of measles cases of the total in Sindh were from Karachi. We have asked our member pediatricians to report measles cases to provincial and city health officials,” he added. Dr Memon said a special vaccination campaign against measles should also be launched in Karachi as children were contracting the viral disease. “Measles is an airborne viral disease and it is a health risk for children who are not vaccinated against it,” Dr Iqbal Memon said, adding that the at least one round of measles vaccination was necessary in the metropolis. He suspected that Sindh health officials were more concerned about completing the polio vaccination drive which was cancelled in Karachi on December 18 after the killing of four polio vaccinators. “First they are planning to administer oral polio vaccine drops to children and then they might recognise the measles threat and take measures against the disease.”

On the other hand, the Expanded Program on Immunisation (EPI) Sindh Project Director Mazhar Khamesani said no measles cases were reported from Karachi or brought to their knowledge by the city health authorities. “Normally, town officials report the cases to provincial health authorities, but so far no cases have come to the fore,” he claimed. He said that EPI Sindh was launching a 10-day campaign in seven districts of Sindh to vaccinate around three million children against measles from Monday, December 31, 2012. The EPI Sindh director said the outbreak of measles was reported from the rain-affected districts of Sindh although there was no laboratory confirmation. “Like polio, measles cases have to be verified from the National Institute of Health (NIH) Islamabad and to my knowledge, so far, the disease has not been detected in any samples,” he said. According to him, the districts that would be covered during the 10-day campaign included Khairpur, Sukkur, Shikarpur, Kashmore, Jaccobabad, Larkana and Qambar Shahdadkot. He lamented the fact that many parents do not take their children to doctors and due to the complications; some even children lost their lives. “During the campaign, children from 9 months to 10-years-old would be vaccinated against measles.” Khamesani said that under the routine immunisation, children are given two doses of vaccination against measles, one at ninth months and second at their 15th month.
Biohazard name: Measles
Biohazard level: 2/4 Medium
Biohazard desc.: Bacteria and viruses that cause only mild disease to humans, or are difficult to contract via aerosol in a lab setting, such as hepatitis A, B, and C, influenza A, Lyme disease, salmonella, mumps, measles, scrapie, dengue fever, and HIV. “Routine diagnostic work with clinical specimens can be done safely at Biosafety Level 2, using Biosafety Level 2 practices and procedures. Research work (including co-cultivation, virus replication studies, or manipulations involving concentrated virus) can be done in a BSL-2 (P2) facility, using BSL-3 practices and procedures. Virus production activities, including virus concentrations, require a BSL-3 (P3) facility and use of BSL-3 practices and procedures”, see Recommended Biosafety Levels for Infectious Agents.
Symptoms:
Status: confirmed

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Epidemic Hazard – United Kingdom, England, Bolton : Measles

Filed under: Biological Hazard, Diseases, Earth Watch Report, Global Disaster Watch — 2 Comments
December 9, 2012

Earth Watch Report  -  Epidemic Hazards

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08.12.2012 Epidemic Hazard United Kingdom England, Bolton Damage level
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Epidemic Hazard in United Kingdom on Saturday, 08 December, 2012 at 16:08 (04:08 PM) UTC.

Description
A measles outbreak has hit a Bolton secondary school and a nursery – with 31 children coming down with the illness. The majority of the cases were in the last few days among pupils at Harper Green School, Farnworth, and babies at a nursery in Bromley Cross. Now parents are being urged to get any children who have not had the MMR jab, or who have not had the second booster injection, immunised to stop the spread of the disease. It is thought to have spread among the secondary school children who have not had their MMR jab, or who have not had their second booster. Babies affected at the nursery are thought to be under 12 and a half months old – the age when they are immunised. In 2011 in Bolton, there was just one case of measles, but so far this year there have been 31 confirmed cases and seven possible cases. Immunisation levels in Bolton are currently at 96.3 per cent, higher than the national threshold of 95 per cent.
Biohazard name: Measles
Biohazard level: 2/4 Medium
Biohazard desc.: Bacteria and viruses that cause only mild disease to humans, or are difficult to contract via aerosol in a lab setting, such as hepatitis A, B, and C, influenza A, Lyme disease, salmonella, mumps, measles, scrapie, dengue fever, and HIV. “Routine diagnostic work with clinical specimens can be done safely at Biosafety Level 2, using Biosafety Level 2 practices and procedures. Research work (including co-cultivation, virus replication studies, or manipulations involving concentrated virus) can be done in a BSL-2 (P2) facility, using BSL-3 practices and procedures. Virus production activities, including virus concentrations, require a BSL-3 (P3) facility and use of BSL-3 practices and procedures”, see Recommended Biosafety Levels for Infectious Agents.
Symptoms:
Status: confirmed

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